Three pixels walk into a bar …

Pixelsinabar1

Three pixels walk into a bar together. They met outside and the bartender knows that each pixel can only be red, green or blue. (Multispectrals are welcome, of course, but they wear hats and none are visible.) She also knows that, being noisy pixels, there is an equal chance of  any individual pixel being red, green or blue, 1/3. They are wearing coats.

When one pixel removes his coat, the bartender can see that he is red. She wonders about the other pixels and their beverage preferences (e.g., blue pixels often prefer lager). She has no other information, and knows better than to infer from stereotypes.

What is the chance that the group will be neutral (or is it, diverse?), having three different pixels; red, green and blue?

Solution to Boy-Girl Probability Puzzle

BoyGirlProb-Solution

For the two-child family, the possible (first, second) outcomes are (BG, GB, GG, BB). Note that the question does not say that the boy you know about is the elder, just that (at least*) one child is male. Order does not matter.

Therefore the last outcome, (G, G) is not possible. The remaining first three outcomes are possible, but only one results in two boys. Therefore the answer is 1/3,

So, if you find out the sex of one child in a two-child family, you can guess that the other child is of the opposite sex and have a better than even chance of being correct.

* Thanks, David

Imaging Standards Rodeo in Short Course at EI 2014

“The best thing about Standards is that there are so many of them”.

As part of our course, Camera and Scanner Imaging Performance, at the Electronic Imaging Symposium on 2 Feb. 2014, Don will present Standards Rodeo, to bring some kind of order* to current imaging standards.

Course Info.  here
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*I almost wrote, corral the current ISO activities, but I am cutting back on disastrous puns.

Uncanny Valley and Prosthetics

For those of us involved with (2D, 3D) color image capture for, e.g., medical and dental applications, this article from IEEE Spectrum about ‘creepy’ prosthetics might give pause. Too realistic?

Prosthetic Hands Trigger Uncanny Valley Sense of Creepiness

After I read the article, it seemed that the accompanying picture, probably captured under florescent lighting, was less than flattering. I changed the color balance to give a somewhat more realistic rendering. Is the version on the right more or less ‘creepy’. Is this result consistent with the concluding sentence of the article? prosthetic_hand1

Exif image metadata and Matlab

I recently looked into using Matlab as a front end to other available tools. You can use this approach to run Windows applications that provide a command-line interface. In this case I used ExifTool,  http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/

Here is the posting at Matlab Central which includes functions for reading and writing Exif metadata,

http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/42000-runexiftool

Skin Colour Demonstration

Here is a small demo I put together based on a database of 250 skin colours, in the form of two videos. I used the CIELAB values and rendered each as an sRGB image tile. When I first looked at the set, they seemed to be arranged with small colour differences between each. When I randomized the order, things looked different. Same data (although, I did not ensure that each sample was selected only once for the random selection).

Harmony: Demo 1 in which order from the data set is preserved here

Diversity: Demo 2 in which order is randomised. Different impression? here

The data is available from Spectromatch (NO LONGER POSTED, contact Peter Burns for information)

Archiving 2013 at NARA

‘What’s Past is Prologue’ – W. Shakespeare Past is ...

The Society for Imaging Science and Technology (IS&T) held its Archiving 2013 conference in Washington DC, at the Archives 1 Building. Where else would we learn about the Presidential Memorandum on Managing Government Records, the earliest Australian audio recording, image stitching, born-digital stewardship, Ch, Ch, Changes in Metamorfoze (with musical accompaniment) and the curation of earthquake engineering research data? All this and a chance to see the Declaration of Independence, Bill of Rights and  Constitution.

Conference review coming to the IS&T Reporter.